competitive effect meaning in English
竞争效应
Examples
- Competition among local governments in china for attracting inventors and economic competitive effect
从招商引资大战看我国地方政府经济竞争效应 - In the chapter , the writer has analyzed the actuality of subnational tax competition in our country , including the surrounding and characteristic , the special forms , the competitive effect and the cause of the subnational tax competition
第二部分是本文的重点所在。分析了我国政府间税收竞争的现状，包括我国政府间税收竞争的环境和特点、表现形式、竞争效应及原因分析。 - Demonstration and replication effects are refer to the local foreign - funded enterprises which have more than advanced technology and products for local enterprises have a role model ; competitive effects are the increasing pressure that the original foreign bringing to . the situation is that domestic rivals have to raise their technological level ; contact effect refers the direct interaction between enterprises outside purely market transactions , including forward linkages and backward linkages ; effect refers to the movement of foreign - funded training skilled workers 、 managers entering in host country , or foreign - funded staff in the host country having a certain level of technology after the " switch " to domestic enterprises
示范和模仿效应指由于外资企业有比当地企业更为先进的技术和产品,从而对当地企业产生了示范作用;竞争效应指外资企业打破了市场原有的均衡,增加竞争压力,迫使国内竞争对手提高技术水平,使国内企业在竞争中壮大,并引起当地企业的模仿;联系效应指的是纯粹的市场交易以外的企业间相互影响的直接关系,它包括向前联系和向后联系;人员的流动效应指的是外资企业培训的技术工人、管理人员进入东道国国内;或东道国内的外资企业工作人员在掌握了一定的技术水平后经过“跳槽”后为国内企业服务。